Michelangelo returned to Florence in 1501 and began
another masterpiece, the sculpture of David. In four years he turned
a piece of marble into one of the most dynamic, captivating, and
memorable sculptures ever created. This fourteen-foot statue shows
a strong, determined David with his slingshot getting ready for
his momentous battle with the giant Goliath. The fierce look on
David's face was called terribilità, or "awesome power,"
and would forever be associated with Michelangelo and his work.
The way he breathed life into slabs of marble was
simply divine. Michelangelo himself was often dumbfounded by his
own powers. While chiseling Moses for Pope Julius II, it is rumored
that he screamed, "PerchÈ non parli?" ("Why don't you talk?"), and
threw the chisel at his creation, leaving a chip on Moses' knee
that visitors to the church of San Pietro in Vincoli in Rome, where
the statue resides, can still see today.
Perhaps the greatest culmination of his art is the
magnificent ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome. Although he considered
himself primarily a sculptor, this painted fresco is an unprecedented
achievement. Working alone and lying on his back, he created a series
of panels encapsulating the span of Biblical history from the creation
of Mman to the life of Noah. These paintings, rich in detail, provide
a visual account of the Judeo-Christian view of world history that
no one has equaled before or since. The image of God, reaching forth
to give Adam, his creation, the touch of life is the very essence
of terribilità.
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